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Black And White Color photography

Color photography may be more desirable in some respects for sporting events and for landscape photography, though works of black and white photography by such renowned photographers such as Ansel Adams and Edward Watson are matchless works of art. People photography is another sphere where it reigns supreme and can be particularly appreciated in the old glamour photographs of the late ‘30s and ‘40s. The longevity of black and white photographs is seen in these old and lasting prints that age has not been able to damage. Good photography should have two features –beauty and ability to stop time – both of which are abundantly present in black and white photography.

Black and White Photography Epitomizes Sophistication Again

These days, black and white photography has become increasingly alluring for both print media and television advertising because consumers desire the quality of timelessness that black and white photographs evoke. Upscale weddings demand that their wedding photographs be made in black and white as well as color, as do the studios which are constantly inundated with customers demanding black and white portrait shots.

Black and White Photography Epitomizes Sophistication

Color photography in the hands of a novice clicking away at the ubiquitous sunset may pass for some form of art, but it pales in comparison with the simplicity and sophistication of black and white photography. It is of course where a beginner learns the basics of photography and once mastered, provides the ideal springboard for more adventurous and exotic forms of photography. It is a step-by-step process where techniques like backlit scenes, overexposure, and learning the correct use of filters sets the prospective photographer on the road to experiencing success in the field of photography.

Modern Photography vs. Black and White Photography

In this modern age of printers and pixels where color is the norm you may be wondering why people choose black and white photography, especially when few current photographers who love the acetic acid soap bath and the smell of fixer. Colors give off exuberance and have a seductiveness not associated with grayscale images, but still photographers are churning out black and white images. Why?

Black and white photography was how it all began and thus still holds its own among modern photographers, thanks to the ease with which it can be learned, although it takes many a year to master. But even beginners can expose, develop and print their own images and draw pleasure in watching images slowly materialize from the below the red and amber safelight. There is also the fact that black and white photographs last longer than colored ones.

The Beginning of Pictorialism and Other Forms of Art Photography

The modern term for this kind of art photography is pictorialism, which refers to the method of construction of a picture from the point of view of shooting with a camera and then developing it with art in mind. Pictorialism came to an early end because photographers began to feel that it was too restrictive by nature and unsuited to the avant-garde leaning new generation of photographers such as Malcolm Arbuthnot, who thought that in pictorialism it was form over subject and more emphasis was being placed on design rather than on the picture.

With digital work, art photography is becoming more prevalent nowadays and, with the help of a computer, certain effects can be deliberately achieved so photographs can be made to look like an oil painting or as pastel, but this is governed mainly by the expertise of the photographer’s own abilities.

Buying art photography at a gallery is relatively a simple task and with the advent of online art photography galleries, buyers can locate photographs that best suit their individual desires and tastes without the need of commuting or attending art exhibitions. Art photography is basically art that is creative, more so when it is visually aesthetic and is mostly appreciated for a having lots of imaginative and intellectual content.

The type of camera that is used is that which the photographer is most comfortable with and it may be either manual or automatic. Processing the film may be done by hand and then contact printed for it all depends on the expertise and desire of the photographer and the amount of art that he wishes the photograph to have.

The choice of whether to use black and white photographs or to have colored photos is also dependent on the subject and the way the photographer wishes to present the subject. Art photography is a constantly changing environment with so much scope for improvement, experimentation and advance that the photographer may spend years and years in this sphere and still constantly evolve as a photographer without ever stagnating in any way.

Changes in Photographic Methods: Art Photography

The advent of art photography began with such well-known figures as Phillip Henry Emerson, and came about through changes in technology that have revolutionized the tenets of photography in terms of lenses as well as newer and more modern cameras. Art photography has delved deep into the realm of painting and sought to incorporate those principles into the realm of photography -- this has meant not only arranging the picture, but also trying to construct the scene with the help of new development processes that include the use of calotype negatives

Digital Photography Saves Time and Money

As acceptance of digital photography increases, some aspects of architectural photography has improved as blue skies can routinely be etched in and shadows can be removed through the use of software. The photographer still has to be aware of what the final outcome will be as he shoots live, because only certain characteristics can be “fixed” on the computer.

Prior to digital camera, architectural photography relied heavily on the experience and knowledge of darkroom technicians who were charged with removing unwanted aspects from a photo like the airplane that unknowingly flew by just as the picture was taken. Usually those undesirable distractions were erased in the darkroom. That was how all those pictures of buildings on postcards have a perfectly blue sky with few clouds.

Basically it’s still time consuming, as architectural photography makes you wait for the perfect time to take the picture, or spend the time either in the darkroom or on the computer to make it appear as though the perfect time had come.

Architectural Photography Needs a Keen Eye: How to Develop Yours

When you think of architectural photography you might think about how easy it should be - after all, buildings don’t move, they don’t blink, and you’re not worried about getting them to smile. That may be true but that’s where the difference ends in doing architectural photography and photographing people.

Architectural photography can be enjoyable, but also time-consuming and costly due to the many variables in the environment surrounding the building you wish to photograph. The angle of the sun and how nearby buildings cast shadows onto the target building can have a dramatic effect on the outcome of the shoot, as can the light quality of the sky.

In taking photos of a group of buildings, the position of the sun will be probably the most important aspect, as regardless of the time of day, shadows prevail. You will have to go with the fewest detriments present to obtain the best shot possible. With architectural photography be prepared to spend an inordinate amount of time waiting for the weather to present the best opportunity.

Another aspect of architectural photography affecting the outcome will be the angle at which the picture is taken. Standing in front of the building and shooting upwards with a wide-angle lens can cause the top of the structure to appear as though it’s rising to more of a point than it really does. Using a really wide-angle lens, say an 8mm or “fisheye” lens may tend to make the building look more rounded than it is, but it does offer some really dramatic effects.

Hobby Not Just For the Kids

The old joke about the way to get something done on a computer is to ask a six-year-old, doesn’t apply to amateur digital photography as even grandparents can enjoy being able to see the pictures immediately. Plus being able to broadcast the latest pictures to the entire family without the need for envelopes and stamps makes it faster and cheaper.

There are several printers on the market as well that support amateur digital photography which makes the availability of traditional prints easier and cheaper. On some printers all that’s needed to obtain prints is a cable from the camera to the printer. Even the photo print paper has improved greatly in recent years, with a few offering traditional print-quality finishing.
Unfortunately, print size is somewhat limited with amateur digital photography as the size of your printer will determine the largest-sized print you can make at home. There is software that allows for poster-size prints, but requires taping together nine to 12 or more 8” x 10” prints to achieve the size of a poster.

Several companies are available that you can walk in with your camera’s memory card, or disk, and print photos on their printer so having a quality device at home is not so much a necessity as it is a convenience to amateur digital photography. For extra convenience several companies allow you to upload your digital pictures to their computers, they will make the prints and mail them to you.

Everyone Can Enjoy Amateur Digital Photography

There’s good news for those thinking of making the switch from film to amateur digital photography - with today’s products everyone can enjoy it. The biggest enjoyment is in not having to run to the proverbial drugstore to get the film developed and no longer having to barter for refunds on the prints that didn’t come out quite the way you expected.
Another advantage to amateur digital photography is knowing immediately which photos you may want or need to retake. On most digital cameras when the picture is taken it shows on the LCD screen and you know immediately if it’s in focus, heads are cut off and so on. You can retake the shot at the time and not whine about how bad it turned out later.
Amateur digital photography is a growing hobby as the price of quality cameras are coming down and the software to manipulate the images is becoming easier to use. More and more people are taking the time to learn the finer points of amateur digital photography and finding the results are better than expected.

Some Fields where Aerial Photography is Important

The military was the first to begin using aerial photography and it is still used even though the technology has become much more sophisticated.
Real estate developers need to get aerial shots of huge properties which they would like to sell or develop.
Television stations and photojournalists need such pictures to document important weather, traffic or accident sites.
Construction companies use aerial photography as they need to have proof of how they went about with the construction if legal issues arise later on.
The tourism industry likes aerial pictures because it can show off its vast golf courses, resort beaches, RV parks and campgrounds from above.
City and state governments can use it for planning and development purposes.
Trained environmentalists use aerial photography to study the earth’s climate and land conditions.

What is Aerial Photography used for?

Aerial photography is a branch of photography that involves taking pictures from a ‘bird’s eye view’ with a camera on an airplane, kite or rocket. It dates back to the French the early nineteenth century and was later used in the First World War. Aerial photos are often processed by a Geographic Information System which is a computer system used for analyzing and displaying geographically-referenced information like maps. Aerial photography has and always will be in demand because an average person is unable to get that kind of view, there is always an element of awe surrounding aerial photography. It is legal because you are not trespassing on anyone’s property when taking pictures from above.The United States Geological Survey has been using aerial photography for mapping since the early 1930’s and categorizes its pictures. These categories are based on a variety of factors such as altitude and sensor and media characteristics. These pictures of the land we live on taken from the air and space teach us about vegetation, and resources. However, there are some caveats one should remember with aerial photography. Firstly, aerial photography is not a map because maps are directionally accurate whereas aerial photography can have radial distortions.